Foundation

Constitution · Part 5 · clauses 31–37

Asset stewardship and the Transferred Assets

How do the patents, code, and digital assets end up locked to the public — and stay there?

Part 5 obliges the company to own or control VirtEngine, DSEMA, and related assets for public benefit; obliges the Founding Member to transfer Founder IP (with a trust-and-licence fallback); records the intended DET-IO Pty Ltd transfer honestly; and sets binding preferences for open, capture-resistant licensing.

01 Asset stewardship and the Transferred Assets

The ownership principle

cl 31.1cl 31.2cl 32.1

The company is intended to own, steward, protect, develop, and apply the Transferred Assets for the benefit of humanity and the general public. The Transferred Assets must not be held, licensed, sold, assigned, encumbered, forked, privatised, or controlled for private commercial interests except where the directors decide a transaction is fair, reasonable, lawful, and advances the purposes.

Clause 32 is exhaustive about scope: VirtEngine including all present and future patent applications, grants, continuations, divisionals, foreign equivalents, and improvements; DSEMA including its patent-pending rights; and all related digital assets, repositories, documents, keys, accounts, trademarks, know-how, and implementation materials.

02 Asset stewardship and the Transferred Assets

The founder's transfer obligations — with a trust fallback

cl 33.1cl 33.3cl 33.4cl 33.5

The Founding Member must execute all assignment deeds, licence deeds, moral-rights consents, account-transfer and custody documents reasonably required to vest Founder IP and digital assets in the company — including a present agreement to assign future IP as it arises.

Clause 33.4 covers the gap between promise and paperwork: if any asset cannot be assigned immediately, the Founding Member must hold it on trust for the company to the maximum extent permitted by law, and must grant the company an irrevocable, worldwide, royalty-free, transferable licence until assignment completes. There is no window in which the founder can lawfully treat pending-transfer IP as private property.

03 Asset stewardship and the Transferred Assets

The DET-IO Pty Ltd transfer — stated honestly

cl 34.1cl 34.3cl 35.1cl 35.3cl 36.3

DET-IO Pty Ltd is the pre-existing private company from the DET.io era. The constitution requires the directors to use reasonable endeavours to procure separate legal instruments transferring, licensing, or novating its IP and digital assets to the foundation — and clause 35.1 records the intended agreement that all current owners (Jonathan Philipos, 85%; Amir Saeed and Lilian Mezher, 15%) relinquish ownership claims in favour of the foundation.

Unusually for a founding document, the constitution refuses to overstate its own power: clause 34.3 acknowledges that the constitution does not by itself bind DET-IO Pty Ltd or any third party — separate signed deeds are required, and until then the constitution records the intended governance position only. Whatever happens, clause 36.3 prohibits any restructure of the subsidiary from transferring assets away for private benefit.

04 Asset stewardship and the Transferred Assets

Licensing preferences that resist capture

cl 37.1cl 37.2

The directors may license, publish, open-source, commercialise, enforce, or restrict access to IP where doing so advances the purposes — but clause 37.2 binds their discretion to four preferences: models that support safety, privacy, security, auditability, interoperability, public trust, and decentralisation; that prevent private capture of core public-benefit protocols; that allow commercial services to fund the purposes; and that preserve the company's ability to maintain and improve VirtEngine and DSEMA. In practice, VirtEngine is published under Apache 2.0.